The
History of Timken Rail Bearings During the early 1930's, the competitive advantages of tapered roller bearings
had been proven on automotive passenger cars; however, locomotives
remained a challenge for Timken. To demonstrate that tapered roller
bearings could be successfully used on locomotive axles, Timken commissioned
the "Four Aces" -- the first steam locomotive equipped with Timken
tapered roller bearings. Using three women to pull the locomotive
with a rope, the Four Aces was an outstanding success and achieved
all the objectives. During the two years of intensive testing on 13
different rails and 23 years of heavy service on the Northern Pacific
Railway, this engine never failed. It saved fuel and ran at high speeds
more smoothly than conventional steam locomotives. This reduced engine
and track maintenance that was due to the heavy pounding caused by
driver wheels equipped with standard non-tapered bearings.
In
1954, the Timken AP bearing was developed. This self-contained,
preassembled and prelubricated bearing reduced maintenance costs
and was easily adapted to all types of rail cars. It revolutionized
the rail industry by becoming an industry standard. Since that
time, Timken has developed numerous innovations and improvements
to the AP bearing. In 1994, the Timken AP-2 bearing was produced.
This bearing, which has fewer components, carries heavier loads
and reduces fretting wear.
Timken
has supplied bearings to the rail industry for over 65 years and
will continue to be the technology leader in the rail bearing business. | |